Phase 2 · new grammar · Day 78 of 100 · ~18 min

~たことがある / ~たり

English asks “have you ever…?” for experience. Japanese uses past-た + ことがある (“there’s a time I did”): 食べたことがある (have eaten before). Separately, 〜たり〜たり loosely lists sample activities (“doing things like X and Y”), not a complete list.

Today's words
interest (in something); curiosity (about something)
to be in time (for)
spring; springtime
to wrap up; to pack
almost; nearly
Write today's kanji — tap to replay
See it in real sentences
I have once seen a live whale.
All my haste was in vain.
I don't understand what the teacher said.
I wonder if what I wrote was correct.
It turned out that I was right.
Has anything strange happened?

Practice

Spaced review — recall from earlier days (tap to flip)
toilet
トイレ
1d ago
sad
(かな)しい
1d ago
exactly
ちょうど
3d ago
camera
カメラ
3d ago
drumming (noise)
どんどん
7d ago
weak
(よわ)
7d ago
Recall
Which word means “almost”?
Which word means “to be in time (for)”?
Which word means “to wrap up”?
Which word means “spring”?
Listen and choose
What did you hear?
What did you hear?
What did you hear?
Your turn — say it, then check
Say: “I have once seen a live whale.”
()きているクジラを()たことがある。
Say: “All my haste was in vain.”
(いそ)いだことが(みず)(あわ)だった。
👀 Today’s input · ~15 min — where fluency actually comes from
Real-world Japanese
NHK News Web Easy is now within reach — simplified news with furigana *and* audio, so you can read and listen at the same time. Do one short article a day; hover past what you don’t know.
NHK News Web Easy (furigana + audio, free) →

Furigana by kuroshiro · stroke order by KanjiVG · audio by your browser. Sentences are real native sentences, auto-selected for this day.